XML and HTML - Programming Language

XML and HTML – Programming Language

Question 1 UGC NET June-2020
In HTML, < map > tag is used for

A – Defining a path between two nodes in an image

B – Defining clickable region in an image

C – Highlighting an area in an image

D – Defining the site-map of a web-site

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Answer : B
Explanation:
The tag is used to define an image map. An image map is an image with clickable areas.

Question 2 UGC NET June-2020
Which of the following statements regarding XML is/are TRUE?
(A) XML is a set of tags designed to tell browsers how to display text and images in a web page.
(B) XML defines a syntax for representing data, but the meaning of data varies from application to application.
(C) < Letter >, < LETTER > and < letter > are three different tags in XML
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A – (A) and (B) only

B – (A) and (C) only

C – (B) and (C) only

D – (A), (B) and (C)

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Answer : C
Explanation:
• XML is mainly focused on transfer of data while HTML is mainly focused on presentation of data.
• XML is focused on what data is while HTML is focused on how data looks.
• XML is Case sensitive while HTML is Case insensitive.
A) FALSE: HTML is a set of tags designed to tell browsers how to display text and images in a web page.
B) TRUE: XML defines a syntax for representing data, but the meaning of data varies from application to application.
C) TRUE: < Letter >, < LETTER > and < letter > are three different tags in XML. Because XML is case sensitive.