Programming Languages NTA UGC NET Question Analysis
| Q.1➡ | UGC NET DEC 2023 Given below are two statements: Statement (I): The friend function and the member functions of a friend class directly access the private and protected data. Statement (II): The friend function can access the private data through the member functions of the base class In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: |
| i ➥ Both Statement I and Statement II are correct |
| ii ➥ Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect |
| iii ➥ Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect |
| iv ➥ Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (IV) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.2➡ | UGC NET DEC 2023 Which of the following statements is TRUE? |
| i ➥ Virtual functions do not implement polymorphism |
| ii ➥ Virtual functions do not permit calling of derived class functions using a base class pointer |
| iii ➥ We can never build an object from a class containing a pure virtual function |
| iv ➥ Pure virtual functions can never have a body |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (III) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.3➡ | UGC NET DEC 2023 Which of the statement are CORRECT ? (A) Constructors are invoked automatically when the objects are created. (B) Constructors do not have return types, not even void and therefore they cannot return values. (C) Constructors cannot be inherited though a derived class can call the base class constructors. (D) Constructors can be declared as virtual. Choose the correct answer from the options given below : |
| i ➥ (A), (B) and (D) Only |
| ii ➥ (A), (B) and (C) Only |
| iii ➥ (B), (C) and (D) Only |
| iv ➥ (A), (C) and (D) Only |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (II) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.4➡ | UGC NET DEC 2023 What is the output of the following program? #include #define SQR(x) (x*x) int main () { int a, b = 3; a = SQR(b+2); printf(“%d”,a); return 0; } |
| i ➥ 25 |
| ii ➥ 11 |
| iii ➥ Garbage value |
| iv ➥ 24 |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (II) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.5➡ | UGC NET DEC 2023 What is the output of the following program? include int main() { int i=3; while (i–) { int i=10; i–; printf(“%d”, i); } printf(“%d”, i); } |
| i ➥ 990 |
| ii ➥ 9990 |
| iii ➥ 999-1 |
| iv ➥ 99-1 |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (III) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.6➡ | UGC NET DEC 2023 Consider the following code segment: int arr[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}; int i = 1, *ptr; ptr = arr + 2; arrange the following printf statements in the increasing order of their output. (A) printf (“%d”, ptr[i]); (B) printf (“%d”, ptr[i+1]); (C) printf (“%d”, ptr[-i]); (D) printf (“%d”, ptr[-i+1]); Choose the correct answer from the options given below : |
| i ➥ (C), (A), (B), (D) |
| ii ➥ (C), (D), (A), (B) |
| iii ➥ (D), (A), (B), (C) |
| iv ➥ (A), (B), (D), (C) |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (II) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.7➡ | UGC NET JUNE 2023 What is the output of following code? ![What is the output of following code?
1. main ()
2. {
3. static float a[]={13.24,1.5,4.5,5.4,3.5}
4. float * j, * k;
5. j= a};
6. k= a + 4
7. j=j * 2;
8. k = k / 2;
9. printf ("% f % f",* j,*k);
10. }](https://samagracs.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/What-is-the-output-of-following-code.png) |
| i ➥ 13.25,4.5 |
| ii ➥ 1.5,3.5 |
| iii ➥ 13.24,1.5,4.5,5.4,3.5 |
| iv ➥ Illegal use of pointer in main function |
| Best Explanation: Answer: IV Explanation: Upload Soon |
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UGC NET Computer Science June 2023 Previous Year Question with Solution
| Q.8➡ |UGC NET JUNE 2023 What will be the output of the following code? What will be the output of the following code?  |
| i ➥ 20 |
| ii ➥ 24 |
| iii ➥ Garbage |
| iv ➥ Error |
| Best Explanation: Answer: ii Explanation: a = 0x10 → 10 in hexadecimal = 16 in Decimal b = 010 → 10 in octal = 8 in decimal c = a+b = 16+8 = 24 |
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| Q.9➡ | UGC NET JUNE 2023 What is x in the following program? # include < stdio.h > int main ( ) { typedef (*( *arrfptr[3])())[10]; arrfptr x ; return 0 ; } |
| i ➥ x is a pointer |
| ii ➥ x is a array of three pointer |
| iii ➥ x is an array of three function pointer |
| iv ➥ Error in x declaration |
| Best Explanation: Answer: III Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.10➡ | UGC NET JUNE 2023 In the standard Ethernet with transmission rate of 10Mbps, asssume that the length of the medium is 2500 m and size of a frame is 512 bytes. The propagation speed of a signal in a cable is normally 2 * 10 ^ 8 * m / s The transmission delay and propogation delay are. |
| i ➥ 25.25μs and 51.2μs |
| ii ➥ 51.2μs and 12.5μs |
| iii ➥ 10.24μs and 50.12μs |
| iv ➥ 12.5μs and 51.2μs |
| Best Explanation: Answer: II Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.11➡ | NET December 2022 Consider the following conditional code , which returns a Boolean values If((x>25) && (y>100)) return ‘false’; else if((x <= 25) && (y<=100)) return ‘true’; else if((x>25) && (y<=100)) return ‘false’; else return ‘true’; Simplify it by filling in the following blank with a single Boolean expression without changing the behavior of the conditional code. If (………………..) return ‘true’; else return ‘false’; |
| i ➥ X>25 |
| ii ➥ X≤25 |
| iii ➥ Y>100 |
| iv ➥ Y≤100 |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (ii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.12➡ | NET December 2022 Machine Level Language is a/an |
| i ➥ Assembly Language |
| ii ➥ Low Level Language |
| iii ➥ High Level Language |
| iv ➥ Translating Language |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (ii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.13➡ | NET December 2022 Which of the following is wrong about the data types? |
| i ➥ The number is always positive when qualifier ‘unsigned’ is used. |
| ii ➥ The number can be positive or negative when the qualifier ‘signed’ is used |
| iii ➥ The range of value for signed data types is more than that of unsigned data types |
| iv ➥ The left most bit in unsigned data type is used to represent the value |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.14➡ | NET December 2022 If a constructor ‘Date’ is declared explicitly and has to be defined outside the class. Which of the following is correct? |
| i ➥ Date :: Date (int dd) {/*……*/} |
| ii ➥ Explicit Date :: Date (int dd) {/*…..*/} |
| iii ➥ Such a constructor cannot be defined |
| iv ➥ Constructor always has be defined inside the class |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (i) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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Q.15➡ | |
| i ➥ 4, ⌊log2n⌋ |
| ii ➥ 14, ⌊log2n⌋ |
| iii ➥ 4, ⌊n/2⌋ |
| iv ➥ 14, ⌊n/2⌋ |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (i) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.16➡ | NET December 2022 Which of the following lists define in HTML Share similar elements? (A) Unordered lists (B) Ordered List (C) Definition List (D) Correlated List (E) Enumerated lists Choose the appropriate answer from the options given below: |
| i ➥ A, B, D only |
| ii ➥ A, C, E only |
| iii ➥ A, B, C only |
| iv ➥ A, C, D only |
| Best Explanation: Answer: Mark to All Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.17➡ | NET December 2022 Match List (I) with List (II)  Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
| i ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(IV), D-(III) |
| ii ➥ A-(III), B-(I), C-(II), D-(IV) |
| iii ➥ A-(I), B-(III), C-(II), D-(IV) |
| iv ➥ A-(II), B-(I), C-(III), D-(IV) |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (ii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.18➡ | NET December 2022 Match List (I) with List (II)  Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
| i ➥ A-(II), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(III) |
| ii ➥ A-(II), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(III) |
| iii ➥ A-(III), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(II) |
| iv ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(IV), D-(III) |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.19➡ | NET December 2022 In what sequence the initialization, testing and execution of body is done while using do while loop? (A) Commenting (B) Execution of the body (C) Initialization (D) Testing the condition Choose the correct answer from the following: |
| i ➥ D,B,C |
| ii ➥ D,C,B |
| iii ➥ C,A,B |
| iv ➥ C,B,D |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iv) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.20➡ | NET June 2022 Match List (I) with List (II) :  Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
| i ➥ (A)-(I),(B)-(II),(C)-(III),(D)-(IV) |
| ii ➥ (A)-(II),(B)-(I),(C)-(III),(D)-(IV) |
| iii ➥ (A)-(III),(B)-(I),(C)-(II),(D)-(IV) |
| iv ➥ (A)-(III),(B)-(I),(C)-(IV),(D)-(II) |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.21➡ | NET June 2022 pointers cannot be used to |
| i ➥ Find the address of a variable in memory |
| ii ➥ Reference value directly |
| iii ➥ Simulate dynamic data structure |
| iv ➥ Manipulate dynamic data structure |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (ii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.22➡ | NET June 2022 The condition num!=65 cannot be replaced by |
| i ➥ num>65 | | num < 65 |
| ii ➥ !(num = = 65) |
| iii ➥ num – 65 |
| iv ➥ !(num – 65) |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iv) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.23➡ | NET June 2022 Of the following, which is Not a logical error? |
| i ➥ Using the ‘=’ , instead of ‘==’ to determine if two values are equal |
| ii ➥ Divide by Zero |
| iii ➥ Failing to initialize counter and total variables before the body of loop |
| iv ➥ Using commas instead of two required semicolon in a for loop header |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iv) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.24➡ | NET June 2022 Which mechanism in XML allows organizations to specify globally unique names as element tags in documents? |
| i ➥ Root |
| ii ➥ Header |
| iii ➥ Schema |
| iv ➥ Namespace |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iv) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.25➡ | NET June 2022 Which statement is false? |
| i ➥ All function calls in C pass arguments using call by value |
| ii ➥ Call by reference enables a called function to modify a variable in calling function |
| iii ➥ Call by value always more efficient that call by reference |
| iv ➥ Programmers use pointers and indirection operation to simulate call by references |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.26➡ | NET June 2022 A top down approach to programming calls for : Statement (I) : Working from the general to the specific Statement (II) : Postpone the minor decisions Statement (III) : A systematic approach Statement (IV) Intermediate coding of the problem Which of the following is true ? |
| i ➥ Statement (I) only |
| ii ➥ Statement (I) and Statement (II) only |
| iii ➥ Statement (I) , Statement (II) and Statement (III) only |
| iv ➥ Statement (I) , Statement (II) and Statement (IV) only |
| Best Explanation: Answer: (iii) Explanation: Upload Soon |
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| Q.27➡ | A member function can always access the data in ……………. ,(in C++). |
| i ➥ the class of which it is member |
| ii ➥ the object of which it is a member |
| iii ➥ the public part of its class |
| iv ➥ the private part of its class |
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| Q.28➡ | ‘*ptrdata’ is a pointer to a data type. The expression *ptrdata++ is evaluated as (in C++): |
| i ➥ *(ptrdata++) |
| ii ➥ (*ptrdata++) |
| iii ➥ (*ptrdata++) |
| iv ➥ *(ptrdata)++ |
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| Q.29➡ | The associativity of which of the following operators is Left to Right, in C++? |
| i ➥ Unary Operator |
| ii ➥ Logical not |
| iii ➥ Array element access |
| iv ➥ addressof |
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| Q.30➡ | If a function is friend of a class, which one of the following is wrong? |
| i ➥ A function can only be declared a friend by a class itself. |
| ii ➥ Friend functions are not members of a class, they are associated with it. |
| iii ➥ Friend functions are members of a class. |
| iv ➥ It can have access to all members of the class, even private ones. |
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| Q.31➡ | Which of the following is not a member of class ? |
| i ➥ Static function |
| ii ➥ Friend function |
| iii ➥ Const function |
| iv ➥ Virtual function |
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| Q.32➡ | ……………… allows to create classes which are derived from other classes, so that they automatically include some of its “parent’s” members, plus its own members. |
| i ➥ Overloading |
| ii ➥ Inheritance |
| iii ➥ Polymorphism |
| iv ➥ Encapsulation |
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| Q.33➡ | Member of a class specified as …………… are accessible only to method of the class. |
| i ➥ private |
| ii ➥ public |
| iii ➥ protected |
| iv ➥ derive |
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| Q.34➡ | Match the following: Set-I (a) Garbage collection in (b) Nameless object (c) Template support (d) A forward reference (e) Derived class inherits from base class Set-II 1- Java 2- generic programming 3- defines a class 4- member function 5- within a statement Codes : (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) |
| i ➥ 1 5 4 2 3 |
| ii ➥ 1 5 2 3 4 |
| iii ➥ 5 1 2 3 4 |
| iv ➥ 5 4 3 1 2 |
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| Q.35➡ | The data type created by the data abstraction process is called. |
| i ➥ class |
| ii ➥ structure |
| iii ➥ abstract data type |
| iv ➥ user defined data type |
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| Q.36➡ | Which of the statements are true? I. Function overloading is done at compile time. II. Protected members are accessible to the member of derived class. III. A derived class inherits constructors and destructors. IV. A friend function can be called like a normal function. V. Nested class is a derived class. |
| i ➥ I, II, III |
| ii ➥ II, III, V |
| iii ➥ III, IV, V |
| iv ➥ I, II, IV |
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| Q.37➡ | A copy constructor is invoked when: |
| i ➥ a function returns by value |
| ii ➥ an argument is passed by value |
| iii ➥ a function returns by reference |
| iv ➥ none of the above |
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| Q.38➡ | How many constructors can a class have? |
| i ➥ zero |
| ii ➥ 1 |
| iii ➥ 2 |
| iv ➥ any number |
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| Q.39➡ | Which of the following is true? |
| i ➥ A “static” member of a class cannot be inherited by its derived class. |
| ii ➥ A “static” member of a class can be initialized only within the class it is a member of. |
| iii ➥ A “static” member of a class can be initialized before an object of that class is created. |
| iv ➥ Since “static” member of a class is actually a global element, it does not require a class/object qualifier to access it independently of class/object. |
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| Q.40➡ | What keyword in class specification helps to hide data: |
| i ➥ Public |
| ii ➥ Private |
| iii ➥ Static |
| iv ➥ Void |
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| Q.41➡ | Data members and member function of a class by default is respectively: |
| i ➥ private and public |
| ii ➥ public |
| iii ➥ public and private |
| iv ➥ private |
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| Q.42➡ | Match the following with respect to I/O classes in object oriented programming : List – I List – II a. fopen() i. returns end of file b. fclose() ii. return for any problem report c. ferror() iii. returns 0 d. feof() iv. returns a file pointer Codes : a,b,c,d |
| i ➥ iv i ii iii |
| ii ➥ iii i iv ii |
| iii ➥ ii iii iv i |
| iv ➥ iv iii i ii |
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| Q.43➡ | Which one of the following is correct, when a class grants friend status to another class? |
| i ➥ The member functions of the class generating friendship can access the members of the friend class. |
| ii ➥ All member functions of the class granted friendship have unrestricted access to the members of the class granting the friendship. |
| iii ➥ Class friendship is reciprocal to each other |
| iv ➥ There is no such concept. |
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| Q.44➡ | When a method in a subclass has the same name and type signatures as a method in the super-class, then the method in the subclass ……………… the method in the super-class. |
| i ➥ Overloads |
| ii ➥ Friendships |
| iii ➥ Inherits |
| iv ➥ Overrides |
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| Q.45➡ | A …………….. is a special method used to initialize the instance variable of a class. |
| i ➥ Member function |
| ii ➥ Destructor |
| iii ➥ Constructor |
| iv ➥ Structure |
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| Q.46➡ | Encapsulation is |
| i ➥ Dynamic binding |
| ii ➥ A mechanism to associate the code and data. |
| iii ➥ Data abstraction |
| iv ➥ Creating new class |
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| Q.47➡ | Assume that we have constructor function for both Base and Derived classes. Now consider the declaration : main ( ) Base *p = new Derived; In what sequence, the constructor will be executed? |
| i ➥ Derived class constructor is followed by Base class constructor. |
| ii ➥ Base class constructor is followed by Derived class constructor. |
| iii ➥ Base class constructor is never called. |
| iv ➥ Derived class constructor is never called. |
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| Q.48➡ | Match the following interfaces of Java. Servlet package : List – I a. Servlet Config b. Servlet Context c. Servlet Request d. Servlet Response List – II i. Enables Servlets to log events ii. Read data from a client iii. Write data to a client iv. To get initialization parameters Codes : a b c d |
| i ➥ ii iv ii i |
| ii ➥ iii ii iv i |
| iii ➥ ii iii iv i |
| iv ➥ iv i ii iii |
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| Q.49➡ | The pure object oriented programming language with extensive metadata available and modifiable at run time is |
| i ➥ Small talk |
| ii ➥ C++ |
| iii ➥ Java |
| iv ➥ Eiffel |
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| Q.50➡ | Which method is called first by an applet program ? |
| i ➥ start( ) |
| ii ➥ run( ) |
| iii ➥ init( ) |
| iv ➥ begin( ) |
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| Q.51➡ | What is true about UML stereotypes ? |
| i ➥ Stereotype is used for extending the UML language. |
| ii ➥ Stereotyped class must be abstract |
| iii ➥ The stereotype indicates that the UML element cannot be changed |
| iv ➥ UML profiles can be stereotyped for backward compatibility |
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| Q.52➡ | Converting a primitive type data into its corresponding wrapper class object instance is called |
| i ➥ Boxing |
| ii ➥ Wrapping |
| iii ➥ Instantiation |
| iv ➥ Autoboxing |
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| Q.53➡ | Which one of the following is correct? |
| i ➥ Java applets cannot be written in any programming language |
| ii ➥ An applet is not a small program. |
| iii ➥ An applet can be run on its own. |
| iv ➥ Applets are embedded in another applications. |
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| Q.54➡ | In Java, when we implement an interface method, it must be declared as: |
| i ➥ Private |
| ii ➥ Protected |
| iii ➥ Public |
| iv ➥ Friend |
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| Q.55➡ | Which of the following is/are correct with reference to Abstract class and interface ? (a) A class can inherit only one Abstract class but may inherit several interfaces. (b) An Abstract class can provide complete and default code but an interface has no code. Codes : |
| i ➥ a) is true |
| ii ➥ (b) is true |
| iii ➥ Both (a) and (b) are true |
| iv ➥ Neither (a) nor (b) is true |
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| Q.56➡ | Match the following with reference to object oriented modelling : List – I List – II (a) Polymorphism (i) Picking both operator and attributes with operations appropriate to model an object (b) Inheritance (ii) Hiding implementation details of methods from users of objects (c) Encapsulation (iii) Using similar operations to do similar things (d) Abstraction (iv) Create new classes from existing class Codes : (a) (b) (c) (d) |
| i ➥ iv) (iii) (i) (ii) |
| ii ➥ (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) |
| iii ➥ (iii) (i) (ii) (iv) |
| iv ➥ iv) (iii) (ii) (i) |
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| Q.57➡ | Which of the following is used to make an Abstract class ? |
| i ➥ Making atleast one member function as pure virtual function |
| ii ➥ Making atleast one member function as virtual function |
| iii ➥ Declaring as Abstract class using virtual keyword |
| iv ➥ Declaring as Abstract class using static keyword |
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| Q.58➡ | When one object reference variable is assigned to another object reference variable then |
| i ➥ a copy of the object is created. |
| ii ➥ a copy of the reference is created. |
| iii ➥ a copy of the reference is not created. |
| iv ➥ it is illegal to assign one object reference variable to another object reference variable. |
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| Q.59➡ | Which of the following statements is correct? |
| i ➥ Every class containing abstract method must not be declared abstract. |
| ii ➥ Abstract class cannot be directly initiated with ‘new’ operator. |
| iii ➥ Abstract class cannot be initiated. |
| iv ➥ Abstract class contains definition of implementation. |
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| Q.60➡ | Which of the following statements is correct? |
| i ➥ Aggregation is a strong type of association between two classes with full ownership. |
| ii ➥ Aggregation is a strong type of association between two classes with partial ownership. |
| iii ➥ Aggregation is a weak type of association between two classes with partial ownership. |
| iv ➥ Aggregation is a weak type of association between two classes with full ownership. |
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| Q.61➡ | It is possible to define a class within a class termed as nested class. There are ………… types of nested classes. |
| i ➥ 2 |
| ii ➥ 3 |
| iii ➥ 4 |
| iv ➥ 5 |
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| Q.62➡ | Implicit return type of a class constructor is: |
| i ➥ not of class type itself |
| ii ➥ class type itself |
| iii ➥ a destructor of class type |
| iv ➥ destructor not of class type |
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| Q.63➡ | Which of the following is not a correct statement? |
| i ➥ Every class containing abstract method must be declared abstract. |
| ii ➥ Abstract class can directly be initiated with ‘new’ operator. |
| iii ➥ Abstract class can be initiated. |
| iv ➥ Abstract class does not contain any definition of implementation. |
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| Q.64➡ | Constructors have …………. return type. |
| i ➥ void |
| ii ➥ char |
| iii ➥ int |
| iv ➥ no |
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| Q.65➡ | Which of the following statement(s) with regard to an abstract class in JAVA is/are TRUE? I. An abstract class is one that is not used to create objects. II. An abstract class is designed only to act as a base class to be inherited by other classes. |
| i ➥ Only l |
| ii ➥ Only II |
| iii ➥ Neither I nor II |
| iv ➥ Both l and II |
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| Q.66➡ | Consider the following JAVA program: public class First { public static int CBSE(int x) { if (x < 100) x = CBSE (x +10); return (x – 1); } public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.print(First.CBSE(60)); } } What does this program print? |
| i ➥ 59 |
| ii ➥ 95 |
| iii ➥ 69 |
| iv ➥ 99 |
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Q.67➡ |  |
| i ➥ 20:20 |
| ii ➥ 18:18 |
| iii ➥ 18:20 |
| iv ➥ 20:18 |
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| Q.68➡ | The goal of operator overloading is |
| i ➥ to help the user of a class |
| ii ➥ to help the developer of a class |
| iii ➥ to help define friend function |
| iv ➥ None of the above |
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| Q.69➡ | A friend function can be used to |
| i ➥ avoid arguments between classes. |
| ii ➥ allow access to classes whose source code is unavailable |
| iii ➥ allow one class to access an unrelated class. |
| iv ➥ None of the above |
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| Q.70➡ | A function object: |
| i ➥ is an instance of a class for which operator () is a member function. |
| ii ➥ is an instance of a class for which operator → is a member function. |
| iii ➥ is a pointer to any function |
| iv ➥ is a member function of a class |
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| Q.71➡ | If a data-item is declared as a protected access specifier then it can be accessed: |
| i ➥ Anywhere in the program |
| ii ➥ By the base and derived classes |
| iii ➥ Only by base class |
| iv ➥ Only by derived class |
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| Q.72➡ | Runtime polymorphism can be achieved by: |
| i ➥ Accessing virtual function through the pointer of the base class |
| ii ➥ Accessing virtual function through the object |
| iii ➥ The derived class |
| iv ➥ None of these |
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| Q.73➡ | The friend functions are used in situations where: |
| i ➥ We want to have access to unrelated classes |
| ii ➥ Dynamic binding is required |
| iii ➥ Exchange of data between classes to take place |
| iv ➥ None of the above |
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| Q.74➡ | Encapsulation is |
| i ➥ Dynamic binding |
| ii ➥ A mechanism to associate the code and data. |
| iii ➥ Data abstraction |
| iv ➥ Creating new class |
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| Q.75➡ | A …………….. is a special method used to initialize the instance variable of a class. |
| i ➥ Member function |
| ii ➥ Destructor |
| iii ➥ Constructor |
| iv ➥ Structure |
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| Q.76➡ | When a method in a subclass has the same name and typesignatures as a method in the superclass, then the method in the subclass……………… the method in the superclass. |
| i ➥ Overloads |
| ii ➥ Friendships |
| iii ➥ Inherits |
| iv ➥ Overrides |
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| Q.77➡ | Which one of the following is correct, when a class grants friend status to another class? |
| i ➥ The member functions of the class generating friendship can access the members of the friend class. |
| ii ➥ All member functions of the class granted friendship have unrestricted access to the members of the class granting the friendship. |
| iii ➥ Class friendship is reciprocal to each other |
| iv ➥ There is no such concept. |
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