UGC NET-Dec-2022-CS

Q1➡ | Artificial Intelligence
The negation of “Some students like hockey” is
i ➥ Some students dislike hockey
ii ➥ Every student dislike hockey
iii ➥ Every student like hockey
iv ➥ All students like hockey
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q2➡ | Discrete Math
A relation ‘R’ is defined on ordered pairs of integers as : (x, y) R (u, v) if x<u and y>v. Then R is
i ➥ Neither a partial order nor an equivalence relation
ii ➥ A partial order but not a total order
iii ➥ A total order
iv ➥ An equivalence relation
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q3➡ | Discrete Math
Suppose you are married and you and your partner attend a party with three other married couples. Several handshakes took place. No one shook hands with himself ( or herself ) or with their partner, and no one shook hands with the same person more than once. After all hand shaking was completed , suppose you asked each person, including your partner, how many hands they had shaken. Each person gave a different answer. How many hands did your spouse shake?
i ➥ 1
ii ➥ 2
iii ➥ 3
iv ➥ 4
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q4➡ | Programming
Consider the following conditional code , which returns a Boolean values
If((x>25) && (y>100))
return ‘false’;
else if((x <= 25) && (y<=100))
return ‘true’;
else if((x>25) && (y<=100))
return ‘false’;
else
return ‘true’;
Simplify it by filling in the following blank with a single Boolean expression without changing the behavior of the conditional code.
If (………………..)
return ‘true’;
else
return ‘false’;
i ➥ X>25
ii ➥ X≤25
iii ➥ Y>100
iv ➥ Y≤100
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q5➡ | Computer Architecture
Which one of the following type of memory is fastest
i ➥ Cache memory
ii ➥ Register memory
iii ➥ Main memory
iv ➥ Secondary memory
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q6 | Digital Logic Design
The memory size for n address lines and m data lines is given by
i ➥ 2m×n
ii ➥ m×n2
iii ➥ 2n×m
iv ➥ n×m2
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q7➡ | Digital Logic Design
Simplify the following using K-map
F(A, B, C, D) = Σ(0, 2, 5, 7, 8, 10, 13, 15)
i ➥ BD + B’D’
ii ➥ AC + A’C’
iii ➥ BC + B’C’
iv ➥ AD + A’D’
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q8➡ | Computer Architecture
Consider an unpipelined machine with 10nsec clock cycles which uses four cycles for ALU operations and branches where as five cycles for memory operation. Assume that the relative frequencies of these operations are : 40%, 20% and 40 %, respectively. Due to clock skew and setup pipeline let us consider that the machine adds one nsec overhead to the clock. How much speedup is observed in the instruction execution rate when a pipelined machine is considered?
i ➥ 2 times
ii ➥ 4 times
iii ➥ 6 times
iv ➥ 8 times
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q9➡ | Programming
Machine Level Language is a/an
i ➥ Assembly Language
ii ➥ Low Level Language
iii ➥ High Level Language
iv ➥ Translating Language
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q10➡ | Programming
Which of the following is wrong about the data types?
i ➥ The number is always positive when qualifier ‘unsigned’ is used.
ii ➥ The number can be positive or negative when the qualifier ‘signed’ is used
iii ➥ The range of value for signed data types is more than that of unsigned data types
iv ➥ The left most bit in unsigned data type is used to represent the value
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q11➡ | Programming
If a constructor ‘Date’ is declared explicitly and has to be defined outside the class. Which of the following is correct?
i ➥ Date :: Date (int dd) {/*……*/}
ii ➥ Explicit Date :: Date (int dd) {/*…..*/}
iii ➥ Such a constructor cannot be defined
iv ➥ Constructor always has be defined inside the class
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q12➡ | Computer Network
Which one of the following allows the session to continue?
i ➥ When a user quits a browser
ii ➥ When the user logs out and is invalidated by the servlet
iii ➥ When the session is timed out due to inactivity
iv ➥ When the user refreshes the browser and there is a persistent cookie
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q13➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Overfitting is expected when we observe that?
i ➥ With training iterations error on training set as well as test set decreases
ii ➥ With training iterations error on training set decrease but test set increases
iii ➥ With training iterations error on training set as well as test set increases
iv ➥ With training iterations training set as well as test error remains constant
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q14➡ | Database Management System
identify the incorrect statements:
i ➥ A candidate key is minimal set of one or more attributes that, taken collectively, allow us to uniquely identify any entity in the entity set.
ii ➥ A candidate key for which no proper subset is also a candidate key is called a super key.
iii ➥ A super key is a set of one or more attributes that, taken collectively, allows us to uniquely identify any entity in the entity set.
iv ➥ A super key for which no proper subset is also a super key is called a candidate key.
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q15➡ | Database Management System
Consider the two relations below. The primary keys are underlined. Identify all possible foreign key(s) from the options based only on the two relations.
EMP (eid, ename, did)
DEPT ( did, dname)
i ➥ eid
ii ➥ did
iii ➥ eid, did
iv ➥ eid, did, enameeid, did, ename
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q16➡ | Data Management System
Which of the following statement is correct , according to the following instance of the relational schema R (X, Y, Z) ?
) Which of the following statement is correct , according to the following instance of the relational schema R (X, Y, Z) ?
i ➥ X→Y, Z→X
ii ➥ Y→Z, Z→X
iii ➥ X→Y, X→Z
iv ➥ Y→X, X→Z
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q17➡ | Operating System
In Linux Operating system, when ___________ is invoked , it is passed a set of flags that determine how much sharing is to take place between the parent and child tasks.
i ➥ Fork()
ii ➥ Clone()
iii ➥ Pthread()
iv ➥ Thread()
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q18➡ | Operating System
The main function of the microkernel is to provide a communication facility between the _______ program and the various _______ that are also running in user space .
i ➥ Virtual, processes
ii ➥ System, processes
iii ➥ Client, services
iv ➥ Virtual, services
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q19➡ | Operating System
Consider an operating system capable of loading and executing a single sequential user process at a time. The disk head scheduling algorithm used is first come first served (FCFS) . if FCFS is replaced by shorted seek time first (SSTF) and the vendor claims 50% better benchmark results. What is the expected improvement in the I/O performance of user programs?
i ➥ 50%
ii ➥ 100%
iii ➥ 25%
iv ➥ 0%
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q20➡ | Operating System
For the following set of processes scheduled using FCFS policy, determine the average waiting time. Assume that the processes arrived in the order P1, P2, P3, P4.
For the following set of processes scheduled using FCFS policy, determine the average waiting time. Assume that the processes arrived in the order P1, P2, P3, P4
i ➥ 8
ii ➥ 16
iii ➥ 32
iv ➥ 48
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q21➡ | Software Engineering
Which of the following is not a Non-functional requirement?
i ➥ Portability
ii ➥ Security
iii ➥ Scalability
iv ➥ User interaction
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q22➡ | Software Engineering
COCOMO stands for …………………
i ➥ Consumed cost model
ii ➥ Constructive cost model
iii ➥ Common control model
iv ➥ Composition cost model
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q23➡ | Software Engineering
Modifying the software to match change in the ever changing environment is called as
i ➥ Adaptive maintenance
ii ➥ Corrective maintenance
iii ➥ Perfective maintenance
iv ➥ Preventive maintenance
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q24➡ | Software Engineering
For a function of two variable, boundary value analysis yields.
i ➥ 4n+3 test cases
ii ➥ 4n+1 test cases
iii ➥ n+4 test cases
iv ➥ 2n+4 test cases
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q25➡ | Data Structure
How many different tree are possible with ‘n’ nodes?
i ➥ n-1
ii ➥ 2n-1
iii ➥ 2n
iv ➥ 2n-n
Best Explanation:
Answer: Mark to All
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Q26➡ | Programming
Let ‘n’ denote a positive integer. Suppose a function F is defined as
i ➥ 4, ⌊log2n⌋
ii ➥ 14, ⌊log2n⌋
iii ➥ 4, ⌊n/2⌋
iv ➥ 14, ⌊n/2⌋
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q27➡ | Algorithm
Given the FFT we can have ……………….. time procedure for multiplying two polynomials A(X) and B (X) of degree bound n where input and output representations are in coefficient form, assuming n is a power of 2.
i ➥ O(n2)
ii ➥ O(n.nlog2n)
iii ➥ O(2n)
iv ➥ O(log2n)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q28➡ | Algorithm
Consider the graph below :
Consider the graph below :
    How many spanning trees can be found?
How many spanning trees can be found?
i ➥ 10
ii ➥ 5
iii ➥ 9
iv ➥ 8
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q29➡ | Theory of Computation
The Transition function ‘δ’ in multi-tape Turing machine is defined as :
i ➥ δ : 2Q ×  Γk  → 2Q × Γk × {L, R, S}k
ii ➥ δ : Q × Q × Γk → Q × Q × Γk × {L, R, S} k
iii ➥ δ : Q × Γk → Q × Γk × {L, R, S} k
iv ➥ δ : Q × Γk × 2Q → Q × Γk × 2Q × {L, R, S} k
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q30➡ | Theory of Computation
In pumping lemma for regular languages, to say a language is satisfying pumping lemma, what is the minimum length of ‘y’ if you consider the string as ‘xyz’.
i ➥ n
ii ➥ 2
iii ➥ 1
iv ➥ 0
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q31➡ | Compiler Design
The item generated by the production A → ɛ is :
i ➥ A →.
ii ➥ A → ɛ.
iii ➥ A → .ɛ
iv ➥ A → ɛ
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q32➡ | Theory of Computation
In the ɛ-NFA , M = ({q0, q1, q2, q3}, {a}, δ , q0, {q3} ) where ‘δ ’ is given in the transition table below, what is the minimum length of string to reach to the final state?
In the  - NFA , M = ({q0,q1,q2,q3}, {a}, ,q0,{q3} ) where ‘’ is given in the transition table below, what is the  minimum length of string to reach to the final state?
i ➥ 0
ii ➥ 1
iii ➥ 2
iv ➥ 3
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q33➡ | Computer Network
Given Ethernet address 01011010 00010001 01010101 00011000 10101010 00001111 in binary, what is the address in hexadecimal notation ?
i ➥ 5A : 88 : AA : 18 : 55 : F0
ii ➥ 5A : 81 : BA : 81 : AA : 08
iii ➥ 5A : 18 : 5A : 18 : 55 : 0F
iv ➥ 5A : 11 : 55 : 18 : 55 : 0F
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q34➡ | Computer Network
A computer on a 10 Mbps network is regulated by a token bucket. The token bucket is filled at a rate of 2 Mbps. It is initially filled to capacity with 16 megabits. What is the maximum duration for which the computer can transmit at the full 10 Mbps?
i ➥ 1.6 seconds
ii ➥ 2 seconds
iii ➥ 5 seconds
iv ➥ 8 seconds
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q35➡ | Computer Network
In the standard Ethernet with transmission rate of 10 Mbps , assume that the length of the medium is
2500 m and size of a frame is 512 byes. The propagation speed of a signal in a cable is normally 2×108 m/s. calculate transmission delay and propagation delay.
i ➥ 25.25 µs and 51.2 µs
ii ➥ 51.2 µs and 12.5 µs
iii ➥ 10.2 µs and 50.12 µs
iv ➥ 12.5 µs and 51.2 µs
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q36➡ | Computer Network
In CRC coding if the data word is 111111 , divisor is 1010 and the remainder is 110. Which of the following code is true?
i ➥ 011111101
ii ➥ 001010110
iii ➥ 111111110
iv ➥ 110111111
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q37➡ | Artificial Intelligence
The A* algorithm is optimal when,
i ➥ It always find the solution with the lowest total cost if the heuristic ‘h’ is admissible
ii ➥ Always finds the solution with the highest total cost if the heuristic ‘h’ is admissible.
iii ➥ Finds the solution with the lowest total cost if the heuristic ‘h’ is not admissible.
iv ➥ It always finds the solution with the highest total cost if the heuristic ‘h’ is not admissible.
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q38➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Which Artificial intelligence technique enables the computers to understand the associations and relationships between objects & events?
i ➥ Heuristic processing
ii ➥ Cognitive science
iii ➥ Relative symbolism
iv ➥ Pattern matching
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q39➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Where does the value of alpha- beta search get updated ?
i ➥ Along the path of search
ii ➥ Initial state itself
iii ➥ At the end
iv ➥ None of these.
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q40➡ | Artificial Intelligence
4-input neuron has weight 1, 2, 3, 4 . The transfer function is linear with the constant of proportionality being equal to 3. The inputs are 5, 7, 10, and 30 respectively.
the output will be :
i ➥ 120
ii ➥ 213
iii ➥ 410
iv ➥ 507
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q41➡ | Discrete Mathematics
Consider the following statements:
P : There exists no simple, undirected and connected graph with 80 vertices and 77 edges
Q : All vertices of Euler graph are of even degree
R : Every simple, undirected, connected and acyclic graph with 50 vertices has at least two vertices of degree one
S : There exists a bipartite graph with more than ten vertices which is 2 – colorable.
What is the number of correct statements among the above statements.
i ➥ 1
ii ➥ 2
iii ➥ 3
iv ➥ 4
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q42➡ | Discrete Mathematics
consider the following statements.
A : There exists a Boolean algebra with 5 elements
B : Every element of Boolean algebra has unique complement
C : It a Lattice ‘L’ is a Boolean algebra then ‘L’ is not relatively complemented
D : The direct product of two Boolean algebra is also a Boolean algebra
Choose the correct answer about the four statements given above.
i ➥ Only A and D are correct
ii ➥ Only B and D are correct
iii ➥ All statement are NOT Correct
iv ➥ All statement are correct
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q43➡ | Operating System
Which of the statement is not true in regards to virtual memory?
i ➥ The main objective for using virtual memory is to increase the effective capacity of the memory system
ii ➥ Size of the program can be as large as the size of the secondary memory
iii ➥ Program and data are stored in the secondary memory
iv ➥ None of these
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q44➡ | Computer Architecture
Which of the following is/are true for Dynamic RAM (DRAM) ?
(A) It is slower than static RAM (SRAM)
(B) Packing Density is Higher than Static RAM (SRAM)
(C) It’s faster than Static RAM (SRAM)
(D) It is requires data refreshing
which of the correct answer from the options given below :
i ➥ A, B and D only
ii ➥ A, B and C only
iii ➥ C and D only
iv ➥ B and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q45➡ | Computer Architecture
Which of the following statement is/are false?
A : The processor has direct access to both primary and secondary memory
B : Primary memory stores the active instructions and data for the program being executed on the process
C : Secondary memory is used as a backup memory
D : memory system is implemented on a single level memory
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
i ➥ A and B only
ii ➥ B and C only
iii ➥ A, B and C only
iv ➥ A and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q46➡ | Discrete Mathematics
Given a vector with Cartesian components (x,y) , if scaling is done with Matrix Row1[ 0.5 0 ], Row2[0 1.5] which of the following are true:
(A) Decrease the vertical by three halves
(B) Increase the vertical by three halves
(C) Double the horizontal
(D) Halves the horizontal
Choose the correct from the options given below:
i ➥ A and C only
ii ➥ A and D only
iii ➥ B and C only
iv ➥ B and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q47➡ | Programming Language
Which of the following lists define in HTML Share similar elements?
(A) Unordered lists
(B) Ordered List
(C) Definition List
(D) Correlated List
(E) Enumerated lists
Choose the appropriate answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, B, D only
ii ➥ A,  C, E only
iii ➥ A,  B, C only
iv ➥ A, C, D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: Mark to All
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Q48➡ | Database
What are the drawback of using file system to store data ?
(A) Data inconsistency
(B) Difficulty in accessing data
(C) Data isolation
(D) Atomicity of updates
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, B only
ii ➥ B, C, D only
iii ➥ A, B, C only
iv ➥ A, B, C, D
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q49➡ | Database
which of the following database model, we have a parent -child relationship?
(A) Hierarchical database
(B) Network database
(C) Relational database
Choose the correct from the options given below:
i ➥ A, B
ii ➥ A, C
iii ➥ B, C
iv ➥ A, B, C
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q50➡ | Database
Identify the correct operation which produces the below output based on two relations R1 and R2 .
identify the correct operation which produces the below output based on two relations R1 and R2 .
Choose the correct answer from the options below:
i ➥ R1∩ R2
ii ➥ R1- R2
iii ➥ R1- (R1-R2)
iv ➥ R1∪R2
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i), (iii)
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Q51➡ | Operating System
Which of the following statements are true?
(A) Shortest remaining time first scheduling may cause starvation
(B) Preemptive scheduling may cause starvation
(C) Round robin is better than FCFS in term of response time
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A only
ii ➥ B, C only
iii ➥ A, B only
iv ➥ A, B, C
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q52➡ | Operating System
In design protocol of critical section problem, each process must ask permission to enter critical section in ……… code, it then executes in the critical section; once it, finishes executes in the critical section it enters the …….. code. The process then enters the……..code.
i ➥ entry section, remainder section, exit section
ii ➥ entry section, exit section, remainder section
iii ➥ remainder section, entry section, exit section
iv ➥ remainder section, exit section, entry section
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q53➡ | Software Engineering
How do you create agile processes to manage unpredictability?
(A) Requirements gathering must be conducted very carefully
(B) Risk analysis must be conducted before planning takes place
(C) Software increments must be delivered in short time periods
(D) Software processes must not adapt to changes incrementally
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A only
ii ➥ B only
iii ➥ C only
iv ➥ D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q54➡ | Software Engineering
Software project manager is responsible for the following task:
(A) Project planning
(B) Project status tracking
(C) Resources management
(D) Risk management
(E) Project delivery within time & budget
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ All the statements are correct
ii ➥ Only B & C are correct
iii ➥ Only A & D are correct
iv ➥ All the statements are not correct
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q55➡ | Software Engineering
Mr X designed open source software which must comply with some criteria. Choose the false statement in respect of above.
(A) No restriction on redistribution of the software as part or whole
(B) The integrity of the author’s source code must be maintained.
(C) The software can be sold after distribution.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A only
ii ➥ B only
iii ➥ C only
iv ➥ All statements are false
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q56➡ | Algorithm
Circuit satisfiability problem: Given a Boolean combinatorial circuit composed of AND, OR and NOT gates, is it satisfiable ? One output Boolean combinatorial circuit is satisfiable means for the given inputs the output will be 1.
(A) The circuit satisfiability problem belongs to class NP
(B) The circuit satisfiability problem is at least as hard as any language in NP
(C) The circuit satisfiability is NP- Complete
(D) The size of the circuit is Θ( K2+1)
(E) If P≠NP this situation would contradict the NP – completeness of the problem.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, C , D only
ii ➥ B, D, E only
iii ➥ A, B, C only
iv ➥ B, C, D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q57➡ | Data Structure
Given an expression
(A + B*D) / (E-F) + G
(A) The prefix notation is +/+A*DB-EFG
(B) The prefix expression is the reverse of the postfix expression
(C) The order of operands in infix expression and postfix expression are the same.
(D) The order of operands in infix expression, prefix expression and postfix expression are the same
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, C and D only
ii ➥ C and D only
iii ➥ A and B only
iv ➥ A and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q58➡ | Theory of Computation
The Transition function ‘δ’ in mu
Which of the following is /are correct about the regular expression?
aa*bb*cc*dd*
(A) The language for the given expression
L = { anbncmdm | n≥1, m≥1 } ∪ { anbmcmdn | n≥1, m≥1 }
(B) The context free language for the given expression is
S→AB | C
A→ aAb | ab
B→ cBd | cd
C→aCd | aDd
D→bDc | BC
(C) The language generated by this expression is equal number of a’s, followed by equal number of b’s , followed by equal number of c’s and followed by equal number of d’s.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ Only A is correct
ii ➥ Only B is Correct
iii ➥ Both A and B are correct
iv ➥ All the three A, B and C are correct
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q59➡ | Compiler Design
Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) The first three address instruction in the intermediate code is a leader.
(B) The instruction which is exactly at the middle of the given three address code is a leader.
(C) Any instruction that is the target of a conditional or unconditional jump is a leader.
(D) Any instruction that immediately follows a conditional or unconditional jump is a leader.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, B and C
ii ➥ B, C and D
iii ➥ A, C and D
iv ➥ A, B, C and D
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q60➡ | Theory of Computation
which of the following are correct on regular expression?
(A) φ + L = L + φ = L
(B) ɛ L = L ɛ = L
(C) φ L = L φ = φ
(D) φ L = L φ = L
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, B and D only
ii ➥ A, B and C only
iii ➥ B and D only
iv ➥ A and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q61➡ | Computer Network
Consider two hosts P and Q are connected through a router R. The maximum transfer unit (MTU) value of the link between P and R is 1500 bytes and between R and Q is 820 bytes. A TCP segment of size of 1400 bytes is transferred from P to Q through R with IP identification value of 0x1234, Assume that IP header size is 20 bytes Further the packet is allowed to be fragmented that is Don’t Fragment (DF) flag in the IP Header is not set by P which of the following statement is are true

(A) Two fragments are created at R and IP datagram size carrying the second fragment is 620 bytes
(B) If the second fragment is lost then R resend the fragment with IP Identification value of 0x1334
(C) If the second fragment lost then P required to resend the entire TCP segment
(D) TCP destination port can be determined by analyzing the second fragment only
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, B and C only
ii ➥ A and C only
iii ➥ C and D only
iv ➥ B and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q62➡ | Computer Network
The solution to silly window syndrome problem is/are
(A) Nagle’s algorithm
(B) Clark’s algorithm
(C) Jacobson’s algorithm
(D) Piggy backing algorithm
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A and B only
ii ➥ A and C only
iii ➥ C and D only
iv ➥ B and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q63➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Which AI system mimics the evolutionary process to generate increasingly better solution to a process to a problem?
(A) Self-organizing neural network
(B) Back propagation neural network
(C) Generic algorithm
(D) Forward propagation neural network
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A only
ii ➥ B only
iii ➥ C only
iv ➥ D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q64➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Consider the following Learning algorithms.
(A) Logistic regression
(B) Back propagation
(C) Linear regression
(D) Forward propagation
Which of the following options represents classification algorithm?
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A and C only
ii ➥ B and D only
iii ➥ A and B only
iv ➥ C and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q65➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Which Boolean operation on two variables can be represented by a single perception layer?
(A) X1 AND X2
(B) X1 OR X2
(C) X1 NOR X2
(D) X1 XOR X2
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A and B only
ii ➥ B and C only.
iii ➥ A, B and C only
iv ➥ A, B, C and D only
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q66➡ | Discrete Mathematics
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	 Planner graph	I.	Probabilistic Model
B.	Bipartite graph	II.	Deterministic Model
C. 	PERT	III.	4-Colorable
D. 	CPM	IV.	2-colorable
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(IV), B-(III), C-(I), D-(II)
ii ➥ A-(III), B-(IV), C-(II), D-(I)
iii ➥ A-(II), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(III)
iv ➥ A-(III), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(II)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q67➡ | Computer Architecture
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	Direct addressing	I.	MVI A, FFH
B.	Indirect Addressing	II.	MOV A , B
C. 	Register Indirect	III.	STA FFFFH
D. 	Immediate Addressing	IV.	MOV A, M
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(III), D-(IV)
ii ➥ A-(II), B-(III), C-(IV), D-(I)
iii ➥ A-(III), B-(IV), C-(II), D-(I)
iv ➥ A-(IV), B-(III), C-(I), D-(II)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q68➡ | Programming
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	If the implementation of generated or derived classes differ only through a param
eter we have	I.	To use class hierarchy

B.	If the actual types of objects used cannot be known at compile time, then we have	II.	Improved run-time efficiency

C. 	If inline operations are essential and templates are used then we have 	III.	To use templates

D. 	To gain access to differing instances for derived classes through base we have 	IV.	To use explicit casting
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(IV), D-(III)
ii ➥ A-(III), B-(I), C-(II), D-(IV)
iii ➥ A-(I), B-(III), C-(II), D-(IV)
iv ➥ A-(II), B-(I), C-(III), D-(IV)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q69➡ | Programming
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	 Apache Kafka	I.	Platform for constructing data flows for extract, transform, and load (ETL) processing and analysis of large datasets. 
B.	 Pig	II.	General–purpose computing model and runtime system for distributed data analytics.
C. 	 Apache Mahout	III.	Open-Source platform that was created by LinkedIn. 
D. 	 Map reduce	IV.	Open-Source platform used for creating scalable machine learning algorithms.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(II), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(III)
ii ➥ A-(II), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(III)
iii ➥ A-(III), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(II)
iv ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(IV), D-(III)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q70➡ | Operating System
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	 IPC	I.	Resource Allocation
B.	Demand Paging	II.	Computational speedup 
C. 	 Banker’s Algorithm	III.	Task Control  Block
D. 	 PCB	IV.	Virtual Memory
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(II), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(III)
ii ➥ A-(II), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(III)
iii ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(III), D-(IV)
iv ➥ A-(II), B-(III), C-(I), D-(IV)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q71➡ | Software Engineering
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	 Product Complexity	I.	System Requirements Design
B.	Structured System Analysis	II.	Software design
C. 	Coupling & cohesion	III.	Validation techniques.
D. 	Symbolic Execution	IV.	Software cost estimation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(II), B-(III), C-(IV), D-(I)
ii ➥ A-(III), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(II)
iii ➥ A-(IV), B-(I), C-(II), D-(III)
iv ➥ A-(III), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(II)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q72➡ | Algorithm
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	Dijkstra’s Algorithm	I.	Calculates path matrix
B.	Prim’s Algorithm	II.	Stores minimum cost edge
C. 	Warshall’s Algorithm	III.	Store the total cost from a source node to the current node
D. 	Kruskal’s Algorithm	IV.	Finds Minimum spanning Tree
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(III), D-(IV)
ii ➥ A-(III), B-(II), C-(I), D-(IV)
iii ➥ A-(II), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(III)
iv ➥ A-(III), B-(IV), C-(II), D-(I)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q73➡ | Theory of Computation
Match the following based on the language accepted by using brute force method of parsing.
SaSa |aa	I.	((2n*3)-4);n1
S aaSaa | aa	II.	2n ;n1
S aaaSaaa | aa	III.	((4*2n)-6; n1
S aaaaSaaaa | aa	IV.	2n-2; n1
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(IV), B-(III), C-(I), D-(II)
ii ➥ A-(II), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(III)
iii ➥ A-(I), B-(IV), C-(III), D-(II)
iv ➥ A-(II), B-(III), C-(I), D-(IV)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q74➡ | Computer Network
Match List (I) with List (II)
A.	CDMA	I.	It Provides mobile internet connection with faster data transfer rate 
B.	GSM	II.	It allow uses to connect to a network or to other devices over wireless channel
C. 	UMTS 	III.	Accessing mechanism for multiple transmitters over a single channel
D. 	Wi-Fi	IV.	It is cellular technology employs hybrid of FDMA and TDMA
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(III), B-(IV), C-(II), D-(I)
ii ➥ A-(III), B-(IV), C-(I), D-(II)
iii ➥ A-(II), B-(III), C-(IV), D-(I)
iv ➥ A-(II), B-(I), C-(IV), D-(III)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q75➡ | Artificial Intelligence
March List(I) with List (II)
Text planning	I.	Natural language understanding.
Sentence planning	II.	Natural language generation.
Sentence generation 		
Map the input to useful representations
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(I), D-(II)
ii ➥ A-(II), B-(II), C-(I), D-(II)
iii ➥ A-(I), B-(II), C-(II), D-(I)
iv ➥ A-(II), B-(II), C-(II), D-(I)
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q76➡ | Artificial Intelligence
consider the statements:
A : There does not exist a polynomial time algorithm to solve integer Linear programming problem.
B : Main focus of PERT is ‘minimizing time’ .
Choose the correct option about the statements A and B.
i ➥ A is True; B is True
ii ➥ A is True; B is False
iii ➥ A is False; B is True
iv ➥ A is False; B is False
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q77➡ | Computer Architecture
The Correct sequence in fetch- executes cycle is ………….
(A) Decode
(B) Fetch
(C) Execute
Choose the correct answer from the following
i ➥ A-B-C
ii ➥ B-C-A
iii ➥ C-B-A
iv ➥ B-A-C
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q78➡ | Programming Language
In what sequence the initialization, testing and execution of body is done while using do while loop?
(A) Commenting
(B) Execution of the body
(C) Initialization
(D) Testing the condition
Choose the correct answer from the following:
i ➥ D,B,C
ii ➥ D,C,B
iii ➥ C,A,B
iv ➥ C,B,D
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q79➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Select the correct order of DBSCAN Algorithm.
(A) Find recursively all its density connected points and assign them to the same cluster as the core point.
(B) Find all the neighbor point with eps and identify the core points with more than MinPts neighbor’s.
(C) Iterate through the remaining unvisited pointed in the dataset.
(D) For each core point if it is not already assigned to a cluster, create a new cluster.
Choose the correct answer from the following:
i ➥ B, D, C, A
ii ➥ D, B, C, A
iii ➥ B, D, A, C
iv ➥ D, B, A, C
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q80➡ | Operating System
Select the correct order of events after power is initialized on a system:
(A) Bootstrap loader is loaded from the disk
(B) Kernel is loaded onto the memory
(C) Firmware ROM loads boot block
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ B, C, A
ii ➥ C, A, B
iii ➥ A, B, C
iv ➥ A, C, B
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q81➡ | Software Engineering
Given below are two statements: one is labeled as Assertion A and the other is labeled as Reason R.
Assertion A: Cohesion is a qualitative indication of the degree to which a module can be written more compactly and is able to complete its function in a timely manner.
Reason R. Cohesion is a qualitative indication of the degree to which a module is connected to other modules and the outside world.

In the belt of the above statements choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
i ➥  Both A and Rare correct and R is the correct explanation of A
ii ➥ Both A and Rare correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
iii ➥ A is correct but R is not correct
iv ➥ A is not correct but R is correct.
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q82➡ | Algorithm
Given the graph below which one of the following edges cannot be added in that order to find a minimum spanning tree using algorithm.
Given the graph below which one of the following edges cannot be added in that order to find a minimum spanning tree using algorithm
(A) a-b
(B) d-f
(C) b-f
(D) d-c
(E) d-e
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A, B, C, D, E
ii ➥ A, B, D, C, E
iii ➥ B, A, C, E, D
iv ➥ B, A, D, C, E
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q83➡ | Theory of Computation
What is the safest order while simplifying context Free Grammar?
i ➥ Elimination of ɛ-productions , Unit productions and then useless symbols & Productions.
ii ➥ Elimination of useless symbols & productions, ɛ- productions and then Unit Productions.
iii ➥ Elimination of Unit productions, ɛ- productions and then useless symbols and productions.
iv ➥ Elimination of ɛ- productions. Useless symbols and productions and then Unit Productions.
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q84➡ | Computer Network
Rearrange the following sequence in the context of OSI layers:
(A) Transforming the raw bits in the form of frame for transmission
(B) Transmission of raw bits over communication channel
(C) Handling user interfaces
(D) Control and monitoring of subnet
(E) Transmission data through connection orientated or connection less using datagram.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ A-B-C-D-E
ii ➥ B-C-D-E-A
iii ➥ B-A-D-E-C
iv ➥ A-B-D-E-C
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q85➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Choose the correct option describing the features of artificial neural network
(A) It is essentially machine learning algorithm.
(B) It is useful when solving the problems for which the data set is very large.
(C) They are able to extract features without input from the programmer.
(D) These are system modeled on the human brain and nervous system
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ All the statements are correct
ii ➥ Only B and C are correct
iii ➥ Only A and D are correct
iv ➥ All the statements are not correct.
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q86➡ | Artificial Intelligence
Four person: P, Q, R and S are in police custody and one of them has committed a crime. They confess as follows:
(A) Person P: Q did it
(B) Person Q: S did it
(C) Person R: I did not do it
(D) Person S: Q lied
If exactly one of the statements is false. Which of the following is the guilty person?
i ➥ P
ii ➥ Q
iii ➥ R
iv ➥ S
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q87➡ | Computer Graphics
Assertion A: A Raster scan device is a CRT graphic device and can use a television monitor for display.
Reason R: In Raster scan display the picture is composed of a series of dots. These dots are traced out as a series of horizontal lines. Television works in a similar fashion.
In the light of the above statements: choose the correct answer from the options given below
i ➥ Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
ii ➥ Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
iii ➥  A is true but R is false
iv ➥ A is false but R is true
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q88➡ | Operating System
An OS follows round robin scheduling with time quantum of 4 ms. Assuming that the CPU is free now and there are 20 processes waiting in the ready queue, the maximum amount of time that a process waits before getting into the CPU is………….
i ➥ 80 ms
ii ➥ 76 ms
iii ➥ 84 ms
iv ➥ None of the above
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q89➡ | Discrete Mathematics
Statement 1:
Given a graph G=(VE) in which each vertex v € V has an associated positive weight w(v), we can use linear programming to find the lower bound on the weight of the minimum-weight vertex cover.
Statement 2:
The lower bound can be found by maximizing the following
∑_vv^n▒〖w(v)x(v)〗 .
Subject to
x(u) + x(v) 1 for each (u,v) V
            x (v)1 for each v  V
           x (v)  0 for each v  V
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
i ➥ Both statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct
ii ➥ Both statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect
iii ➥ Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect
iv ➥ Statement (I) is incorrect and Statement (II) is correct
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q90➡ | Computer Network
A TCP Server application is programmed to listen on port P on Host S. A TCP Client is connected to the TCP Server over the network. Considered that while TCP Connection is active the server is crashed and rebooted Assume that the client does not use TCP keep alive timer. Which of the following behaviors is/are possible?
Statement I:
If client is waiting to receive a packet, it may wait indefinitely
Statement II:
If the client sends a packet after the server reboot, it will receive the FIN segment

In the light of the above statements. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
i ➥ Both Statement I and Statement II are true
ii ➥ Both Statement I and Statement II are false
iii ➥ Statement I is true but Statement II is false
iv ➥ Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q91➡ | Computer Network
An organization is granted the block 130.56.0.0/16. The administration wants to create 1024 subnets.
Find the number of addresses is each subnet.
i ➥ 32
ii ➥ 64
iii ➥ 128
iv ➥ 16
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q92➡ | Computer Network
An organization is granted the block 130.56.0.0/16 . The administration wants to create 1024 subnets.
Find the subnet prefix
i ➥ 130.56
ii ➥ 136.0
iii ➥ 136.255
iv ➥ 136.56.255
Best Explanation:
Answer: (i)
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Q93➡ | Computer Network
An organization is granted the block 130.56.0.0/16. The administration wants to create 1024 subnets.
Find first and last addresses of First subnet.
i ➥ 130.56.0.0              130.56.254.254
ii ➥ 130.56.0.0              130.56.0.63
iii ➥ 130.0.0.0                130.255.255.255
iv ➥ 130.56.0.0              130.56.255.63
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q94➡ | Computer Network
An organization is granted the block 130.56.0.0/16 . The administration wants to create 1024 subnets.
Find first and last address of the last subnet.
i ➥ 130.56.0.0             130.56.254.255
ii ➥ 130.56.255.0         130.56.255.255
iii ➥ 130.56.0.192         130.255.255.255
iv ➥ 130.56.255.192      130.56.255.255
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q95➡ | Computer Network
An organization is granted the block 130.56.0.0/16 . The administration wants to create 1024 subnets.
Find the subnet mask.
i ➥ 130.255.255.255
ii ➥ 130.56.255.255
iii ➥ 130.56.0.255
iv ➥ 130.56.155.192
Best Explanation:
Answer: Mark to All
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Q96➡ | Theory of Computation
 A Turing Machine for the language L = { anbmcndm  | n1, m1 } is designed. The resultant model is M = ({q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6, q7, qf},  {a,b,c,d,X1,X2,Y1,Y2} ,  , q0, B, {qf} ) and part of  is given in the transition table. You need to write the following questions based on design of Turing Machine for the given language. Not that, while designing the Turing Machine X1 and X2 are used to work with a’s and c’s and Y1 and Y2 are used to handle b’s and d’s of the given strings.
What is the Move in the cell with number ‘M1’ of the resultant Table?
i ➥ (q2,X2,R)
ii ➥ (q2,X2,L)
iii ➥ (q3,X2,L)
iv ➥ Error Entry
Best Explanation:
Answer: (ii)
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Q97➡ | Theory of Computation
A Turing Machine for the language L = { anbmcndm | n1, m1 } is designed. The resultant model is M = ({q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6, q7, qf}, {a,b,c,d,X1,X2,Y1,Y2} , , q0, B, {qf} ) and part of  is given in the transition table. You need to write the following questions based on design of Turing Machine for the given language. Not that, while designing the Turing Machine X1 and X2 are used to work with a’s and c’s and Y1 and Y2 are used to handle b’s and d’s of the given strings.
What is the Move in the cell with number ‘M2’ of the resultant Table?
i ➥ (q1,X1,R)
ii ➥ (q1,a,R)
iii ➥ (q2,X1,R)
iv ➥ Error Entry
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iv)
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Q98➡ | Theory of Computation
A Turing Machine for the language L = { anbmcndm | n1, m1 } is designed. The resultant model is M = ({q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6, q7, qf}, {a,b,c,d,X1,X2,Y1,Y2} , , q0, B, {qf} ) and part of  is given in the transition table. You need to write the following questions based on design of Turing Machine for the given language. Not that, while designing the Turing Machine X1 and X2 are used to work with a’s and c’s and Y1 and Y2 are used to handle b’s and d’s of the given strings.
What is the Move in the cell with number ‘M3’ of the resultant Table?
i ➥ (q1,X1,L)
ii ➥ (q4,X1,R)
iii ➥ (q1,X1,R)
iv ➥ Error Entry
Best Explanation:
Answer: (iii)
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Q99➡ | Theory of Computation
A Turing Machine for the language L = { anbmcndm | n1, m1 } is designed. The resultant model is M = ({q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6, q7, qf}, {a,b,c,d,X1,X2,Y1,Y2} , , q0, B, {qf} ) and part of  is given in the transition table. You need to write the following questions based on design of Turing Machine for the given language. Not that, while designing the Turing Machine X1 and X2 are used to work with a’s and c’s and Y1 and Y2 are used to handle b’s and d’s of the given strings.
What is the Move in the cell with number ‘M4’ of the resultant Table?
i ➥ (q5,Y1,L)
ii ➥ (q3,Y1,R)
iii ➥ (q4,Y1,L)
iv ➥ (q3,Y1,L)
Best Explanation:
Answer: Mark to All
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Q100➡ | Theory of Computation
A Turing Machine for the language L = { anbmcndm | n1, m1 } is designed. The resultant model is M = ({q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6, q7, qf}, {a,b,c,d,X1,X2,Y1,Y2} , , q0, B, {qf} ) and part of  is given in the transition table. You need to write the following questions based on design of Turing Machine for the given language. Not that, while designing the Turing Machine X1 and X2 are used to work with a’s and c’s and Y1 and Y2 are used to handle b’s and d’s of the given strings.
What is the Move in the cell with number ‘M5’ of the resultant Table?
i ➥ (q4,X2,R)
ii ➥ (q5,X2,R)
iii ➥ (q5,X2,L)
iv ➥ Error Entry
Best Explanation:
Answer: Mark to All
Explanation: Upload Soon
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